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・ Iris Sihvonen
・ Iris sikkimensis
・ Iris Silva
・ Iris sintenisii
・ Iris Slappendel
・ Iris Smith
・ Iris Smith (wrestler)
・ Iris Smyles
・ Iris songarica
・ Iris speculatrix
・ Iris sphincter muscle
・ Iris spuria
・ Iris spuria subsp. carthaliniae
・ Iris spuria subsp. demetrii
・ Iris spuria subsp. maritima
Iris spuria subsp. musulmanica
・ Iris Station
・ Iris stenophylla
・ Iris stolonifera
・ Iris Strubegger
・ Iris Stuart
・ Iris subdichotoma
・ Iris subg. Iris
・ Iris subg. Limniris
・ Iris subg. Nepalensis
・ Iris subg. Scorpiris
・ Iris subg. Xiphium
・ Iris Szeghy
・ Iris Tanner
・ Iris tectorum


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Iris spuria subsp. musulmanica : ウィキペディア英語版
Iris spuria subsp. musulmanica

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''Iris spuria subsp. musulmanica'' is a species of the genus Iris, part of a subgenus series known as ''Limniris'' and in the Series ''Spuriae''. It is a subspecies of ''Iris spuria'' and is a rhizomatous perennial plant, from Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran and Turkey in Asia with flowers in various shades of blue, but there are rare white forms. They have a yellow centre and darker veining. It has the common name of Muslim iris. It is cultivated as an ornamental plant in temperate regions.
==Description==
It has a thin or stout, creeping rhizome.
It has linear, lanceolate, sword-like, leaves.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://konnklubb.nordicshops.com/product.html?product_id=227 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://click-art.ru/polish/articles.php?id=1741 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://flower-iris.ru/en/knigi-pro-iridariy/zaglyanut-v-knigu/63/ )〕 That are blue-green, grey-green or dark green.〔〔 The leaves are normally wider than ''Iris notha'',
〔British Iris Society (1997) 〕 at wide,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.agbina.com/site.xp/053051050124052052055.html )〕 and they can grow up to long.〔〔 They are shorter than the flowering stem.〔
It has an erect, strong, straight stem that can grow up to between tall.〔〔〔〔〔〔〔〔James Cullen, Sabina G. Knees, H. Suzanne Cubey (Editors) 〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url= http://www.comancheacresiris.com/inc/sdetail/70/332 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.rareplants.de/shop/uploads/Html/Iris-spuria-ssp.-musulmanica_5849_1.htm )
It has thick,〔 linear, lanceolate, spathes (leaves of the flower bud).〔 That are 13mm wide and have a white membranous edge.〔
The stems hold several, terminal (top of stem) flowers,〔 in late spring,〔 or summer,〔 between May and July.〔〔〔〔〔
It has flowers that are up to in diameter,〔〔〔 they come in various shades of blue including deep blue,〔〔〔〔〔〔〔〔 deep violet,〔〔〔〔 lavender,〔〔 purple,〔〔〔 and very rarely, white.〔〔〔〔〔〔〔
They are very similar in colour to ''Iris spuria subsp. demetrii'',〔 and similar in form to ''Iris sibirica'', but slightly larger with wider petals.〔
It has 2 pairs of petals, 3 large sepals (outer petals), known as the 'falls' and 3 inner, smaller petals (or tepals, known as the 'standards'.〔 The falls have an elliptical blade, and then a narrow claw (section closest to the stem), which is equal or slight longer than the blade.〔〔〔 The blade has a yellow or white central stripe or signal area,〔 around it are darker veins heading to the edges.〔〔〔〔〔〔〔 They are long.〔 The upright, lanceolate,〔 standards are a single colour, they gradually narrow to the claw (near the stem).〔
It has a perianth tube, that is shorter than the ovary. It has also style branches that are as long as the claw of the falls.〔
After the iris has flowered, it produces an oblong cylindrical capsule,〔〔〔 with 6 angles,〔 that has a long spout like appendage.〔〔〔 It fruits between August and September.〔〔
Inside the capsule are, flat, semi-circular or reniform (kidney shaped), off-white to pale brown.〔〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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